Best Apple Pie with Flaky Butter Crust Recipe
This classic American apple pie recipe features a flaky butter crust made from chilled butter and all-purpose flour, filled with tender Granny Smith apples cooked in a spiced apple cider sauce. The pie is baked until the crust is golden and crisp, delivering a perfect balance of sweet, tart, and warmly spiced flavors.
- Author: Lily
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 40 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
For the Dough
- 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon fine table salt
- 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
- 1 cup (2 sticks) chilled unsalted butter, cut into small cubes
- 1/4 cup ice water, plus up to 2 tablespoons more if needed
For the Filling
- 6 cups peeled, cored, and sliced Granny Smith apples
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 3/4 cup apple cider (juice, not vinegar)
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup packed light brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
For Topping
- Coarse sugar for sprinkling
- A pinch of ground cinnamon
- Prepare the dough: In a large bowl, combine the flour, fine table salt, and granulated sugar. Using a pastry cutter or clean hands, cut the chilled butter into the flour mixture until it resembles coarse crumbs with small pea-sized chunks of butter remaining.
- Form the dough: Add 1/4 cup of ice-cold water to the flour and butter mixture. Gently knead the dough until it just comes together. If the dough seems too dry, add additional ice water, 1 tablespoon at a time, until pliable and cohesive but not sticky.
- Chill the dough: Divide the dough into two equal portions. Shape each into a disc with smooth edges, wrap each tightly in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour to chill.
- Roll out the dough: On a lightly floured surface, roll out one dough disc to fit the bottom and sides of a 9-inch pie pan, allowing for a 1/2 inch overhang. Roll the second disc to fit over the top of the pie pan with a 1-inch overhang for sealing the edges.
- Make the filling sauce: In a saucepan over medium-low heat, melt the butter. Stir in flour until combined. Add apple cider, granulated sugar, brown sugar, vanilla extract, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Bring the mixture to a low boil, stirring frequently, then remove from heat.
- Combine apples and sauce: Toss the sliced apples with the warm sauce, reserving about 1/4 cup of the sauce for brushing on the top crust later.
- Assemble the pie: Transfer the apple filling into the prepared bottom crust in the pie pan. Place the top crust over the filling. Tuck the excess edges of the top crust under the bottom crust edges and crimp tightly to seal. Cut several slits in the top crust to allow steam to escape.
- Brush and sprinkle the crust: Brush the reserved apple sauce over the top crust. Generously sprinkle coarse sugar evenly over the crust and add a pinch of cinnamon for added flavor and texture.
- Bake the pie: Place the assembled pie on a baking sheet. Bake in a preheated oven at 425°F (220°C) for 15 minutes. Reduce oven temperature to 350°F (175°C) and continue baking for 50 to 55 minutes, until the top crust is golden brown and crisp. If the crust edges brown too quickly, cover them with a pie shield or loosely tent with foil halfway through baking.
Notes
- Use fine table salt in the dough for even seasoning instead of kosher salt, which is coarser.
- Ensure the butter is well chilled to achieve a flaky crust texture.
- Granny Smith apples are recommended for their tartness and firmness; you can mix with other baking apples like Honeycrisp or Braeburn for varied flavor and texture.
- Apple cider (juice) is essential for the filling—do not substitute with apple cider vinegar.
- Do not overwork the dough to keep it tender and flaky.
- If the edges brown too fast during baking, protect them with foil or a pie shield.
- Let the pie cool before serving to allow the filling to set.
Keywords: apple pie, apple dessert, flaky pie crust, homemade pie, American pie, fall dessert, classic apple pie