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Kafta bil Sanieh Recipe

4.9 from 101 reviews

Kafta bil Sanieh is a classic Lebanese baked meat casserole featuring layers of spiced ground beef patties, sliced potatoes, tomatoes, and onions, all simmered in a rich tomato sauce. This hearty and flavorful dish is perfect for a comforting family meal and showcases traditional Middle Eastern spices like allspice and cinnamon, baked to tender perfection in the oven.

Ingredients

Scale

Kafta Mixture

  • 1 lb ground beef (10-15% fat)
  • 1 large onion, halved
  • 1 parsley bunch, stems removed (about 1.52 cups parsley leaves)
  • 1 teaspoon ground allspice
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil (plus 23 tablespoons for potatoes)

Vegetables

  • 4 potatoes, peeled and sliced into 1/4 inch circles
  • 2 ripe tomatoes, sliced into circles
  • 1 white onion, sliced into circles

Tomato Sauce

  • 1 (15 ounce) can tomato sauce
  • 1 cup water (divided: 1/2 cup + 1/2 cup for thinning tomato paste)
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Kafta Mixture: In a food processor fitted with a blade attachment, add the parsley, halved onion, and salt, then pulse until finely minced. Transfer this mixture to a large bowl and add the ground beef along with allspice, cinnamon, and black pepper. Mix thoroughly by hand until well incorporated.
  2. Shape the Kafta Patties: Take about 1-2 tablespoons of the kafta mixture and shape each into a thin patty to ensure even cooking. Arrange the formed patties on a plate and set aside.
  3. Preheat and Prepare Potatoes: Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C) and grease a baking sheet with cooking spray. Wash, peel, and slice the potatoes into 1/4-inch rounds. Arrange the slices evenly on the baking sheet and drizzle with 2-3 tablespoons of olive oil.
  4. Partially Bake Potatoes: Bake the potatoes for 20 minutes, flipping them halfway through to ensure even cooking. Remove from oven and set aside.
  5. Assemble the Casserole: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease a baking dish with cooking spray. In the baking dish, layer the ingredients vertically in order: one kafta patty, followed by one onion slice, two potato slices, then one tomato slice. Repeat this layering method until all ingredients are used.
  6. Prepare the Sauce: In a measuring cup, thin the tomato paste with 1/2 cup of water and mix well. Pour the thinned tomato paste evenly over the layered casserole. Then pour the canned tomato sauce over everything, ensuring the kafta and vegetables are well coated.
  7. Bake the Casserole: Cover the baking dish tightly with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for 40 to 60 minutes, until the potatoes are tender and the kafta is fully cooked through.
  8. Serve and Enjoy: Remove from oven and serve hot, ideally accompanied by Lebanese rice or a fresh side salad for a complete meal.

Notes

  • Ensure kafta patties are thin enough to cook through since they are not precooked before baking.
  • Layering vertically helps the flavors meld together and ensures even cooking.
  • You can adjust spices according to preference; more cinnamon or allspice can add a deeper flavor.
  • Use fresh parsley for best flavor and vibrant color in the kafta mixture.
  • Cover casserole tightly with foil to prevent drying out during baking.
  • For extra moisture, you can add a splash of water or broth if the sauce appears too thick before baking.

Keywords: Kafta bil Sanieh, Lebanese kafta casserole, Middle Eastern baked meat, ground beef casserole, kafta recipe